Examples Of Present Simple Tense In Hindi: Vistarit Niyam Aur Udaharan

Present Simple Tense English Grammar ki buniyad hai. Yah vah samay hai jahan se Angrezi Vyakaran ka safar shuru hota hai. Is post mein, hum examples of present simple tense in hindi ko vistar se samjhenge. Yah tenses n sirf aapki bol-chal ki bhasha mein madad karta hai, balki yah aapko kisi vyakti ki aadat, sachaai, aur nischit karamyon ko batane mein bhi sahayak hota hai. Hum Present Indefinite Tense ke vibhinn roopon — jaise ki sakaratmak, nakaratmak aur prashnwachak — ko Hindi ke madhyam se dainik jeevan mein upyog ke saath seekhenge. Isse aap Subject-Verb Agreement ko sahi dhang se lagu karna sikh payenge, jo ki bahut zaroori hai.

Present Simple Tense Kya Hai?

Simple Present Tense ko Present Indefinite Tense bhi kehte hain. Iska upyog un kriyaon ya sthitiyon ko darshane ke liye kiya jata hai jo vartaman samay mein hoti hain, lekin unki samay seema nischit nahin hoti hai. Hindi mein in vakyoon ki pehchaan aamtaur par kriya ke ant mein ‘ta hai’, ‘ti hai’, ‘te hain’ aadi se hoti hai. Yah hamari aam aadaton, sachaai, aur nischit karyakramon ko vyakt karta hai. Yeh Tense sikhne se aapki Angrezi bolne ki kshamata mein kafi sudhar aata hai.

Iska Upyog Kab Hota Hai?

Simple Present Tense ka upyog kai mukhya paristhitiyon mein hota hai. Isko samajhna bahut mahatvapurn hai taki aap iska sahi prayog kar saken. Iske mukhya upyog nimnalikhit hain.

Aadaton Aur Niyamit Karyon Ke Liye

Jab hum kisi aadat ya aise karya ki baat karte hain jo niyamit roop se kiya jata hai, tab is Tense ka upyog hota hai. Ismein daily routine ya aksar kiye jaane wale karya shamil hote hain.

Examples (Udaharan):

• He brushes his teeth every morning.
  • Vah har subah apne daant saaf karta hai.
• I drink coffee.
  • Main coffee peeta/peeti hoon.
• We go to the gym on Sundays.
  • Hum Ravivar ko gym jaate hain.

Sadabahar Sachaai Aur Vaigyanik Tathyon Ke Liye

Vah sachaai jo hamesha sach rehti hai aur vaigyanik roop se siddh hai, uske liye bhi Simple Present Tense ka upyog hota hai. Inhe Universal Truths bhi kaha jata hai.

Examples (Udaharan):

• The sun rises in the East.
  • Soorya poorv disha mein nikalta hai.
• Water boils at 100 degrees Celsius.
  • Pani 100 degree Celsius par ubalta hai.
• The Earth revolves around the Sun.
  • Prithvi soorya ke charon or ghoomti hai.

Bhavishya Ke Nischit Karyakramon Ke Liye

Yadi bhavishya ka koi karyakram pehle se hi taya hai aur nischit hai, to use batane ke liye bhi is Tense ka prayog kiya jata hai. Yah aamtaur par official schedules ya timetable ke liye hota hai.

Examples (Udaharan):

• The train leaves at 7:00 AM.
  • Train subah 7:00 baje chalti hai.
• Our holiday starts next week.
  • Hamari chuttiyan agle hafte shuru hoti hain.
• The meeting begins at nine.
  • Meeting nau baje shuru hoti hai.

Bhavnaon Aur Stataive Verbs Ke Liye

Aisi kriyaein jo sthiti ya bhavna ko darshati hain, jaise ki ‘love’, ‘hate’, ‘know’, ‘believe’, aadi, Simple Present Tense mein aati hain. Inhe Stative Verbs kehte hain.

Examples (Udaharan):

• She loves chocolate.
  • Vah chocolate pasand karti hai.
• I know the answer.
  • Main jawab jaanta hoon.
• It smells wonderful.
  • Yah bahut achha mehekta hai.

Present Simple Tense Ke Niyam Aur Sutra

Simple Present Tense ko sahi tarike se banane ke liye niyam aur sutron ko samajhna anivarya hai. Vakyoon ko unke prakar ke adhar par alag-alag tarike se banaya jata hai. Yahan Simple Present Tense Ke Niyam diye gaye hain.

Affirmative Sentences (Sakaratmak Vakya)

Sakaratmak vakya sabse saral hote hain. Inmein koi ‘nahin’ ya prashn nahi hota hai.

Sutra: Subject (Karta) + Verb (Kriya ka Mool Roop ya s/es ke saath) + Object (Karm)

Niyam: Subject-Verb Agreement

1. Ek Vachan Karta (Third Person Singular – He, She, It, ya koi ek naam): Kriya (Verb) ke saath ‘s’ ya ‘es’ joda jata hai.
2. Bahu Vachan Karta (I, We, You, They, ya do ya do se adhik naam): Kriya ka Mool Roop (Base Form) hi istemal hota hai.

Examples (Udaharan):

Negative Sentences (Nakaratmak Vakya)

Nakaratmak vakyaon mein ‘nahin’ (not) ka prayog hota hai. Ismein do sahayak kriyaon (Helping Verbs) – Do aur Does – ka upyog kiya jata hai.

Sutra: Subject + Do/Does + Not + Verb ka Mool Roop + Object

Niyam: Do aur Does Ka Upyog

1. Does: Third Person Singular ke saath (He, She, It, ya ek naam) istemal hota hai. Is sthiti mein Mukhya Kriya (Main Verb) se ‘s/es’ hata diya jata hai.
2. Do: Baki sabhi Subject ke saath (I, We, You, They, ya bahu vachan) istemal hota hai.

Examples (Udaharan):

• He does not play football.
  • Vah football nahin khelta hai.
• They do not watch television.
  • Ve television nahin dekhte hain.
• She does not like the movie.
  • Vah film pasand nahin karti hai.
• I do not speak Hindi well.
  • Main achhi Hindi nahin bolta hoon.

Interrogative Sentences (Prashnwachak Vakya)

Prashnwachak vakya vah hote hain jo sawaal poochhte hain. Inhein aam taur par ‘Kya’ (Do/Does) se shuru kiya jata hai.

Sutra: Do/Does + Subject + Verb ka Mool Roop + Object + ?

Examples (Udaharan):

• Do you know how to swim?
  • Kya tum tairna jaante ho?
• Does the manager come on time?
  • Kya manager samay par aata hai?
• Do we meet tomorrow?
  • Kya hum kal milte hain?
• Does this car run fast?
  • Kya yah car tez chalti hai?

Wh-Word Type Interrogative Sentences

Jab prashn puchhne wale shabd jaise ‘Kya (What)’, ‘Kyun (Why)’, ‘Kahan (Where)’, ‘Kab (When)’ aadi vakya ke beech mein aate hain, to is prakar ke vakya bante hain.

Sutra: Wh-word + Do/Does + Subject + Verb ka Mool Roop + Object + ?

Examples (Udaharan):

• What do you want?
  • Tum kya chahte ho?
• Where does he live?
  • Vah kahan rehta hai?
• Why do they fight every day?
  • Ve roz kyun ladte hain?
• When does the shop open?
  • Dukaan kab khulti hai?

Vibhinn Prakar Ke Examples Of Present Simple Tense In Hindi

Ab jab humne niyam samajh liye hain, to alag-alag vakyoon ke roop mein examples of present simple tense in hindi dekhte hain. Yeh udaharan aapko is Tense ke dainik jeevan mein upyog ko mazbooti se samajhne mein madad karenge.

Roj Marra Ki Gatividhiyon Ke Udaharan (Daily Activities)

Yeh vah vakya hain jo aamtaur par hamare roz ke karyakram ya aadat ko darshate hain. Yeh sikhne ke liye sabse mahatvapurn hain.

1. I wake up at six in the morning.
   • Main subah chhe baje jaagta hoon.
2. My father reads the newspaper after breakfast.
   • Mere pitaji nashte ke baad akhbaar padhte hain.
3. She teaches English in a local school.
   • Vah ek sthaniya school mein Angrezi padhati hai.
4. We often visit our grandparents on weekends.
   • Hum aksar saptahant mein apne dada-dadi se milte hain.
5. The office starts at 9:30 AM.
   • Office subah 9:30 baje shuru hota hai.
6. He rarely eats fast food.
   • Vah shayad hi kabhi fast food khata hai.
7. Do you meditate every day?
   • Kya tum roz dhyan karte ho?
8. I do not watch much TV.
   • Main zyada TV nahin dekhta hoon.
9. The children go to bed early.
   • Bachche jaldi soone chale jaate hain.
10. Where do you usually meet your friends?
    • Tum aamtaur par apne doston se kahan milte ho?

Sachchai Aur Vaigyanik Tathyon Ke Udaharan (Universal Facts)

In vakyoon mein hamesha kriya ka mool roop ya ‘s/es’ roop hi istemal hota hai, kyuki yeh sachaai kabhi nahin badalti.

11. The Moon shines at night.
    • Chand raat mein chamakta hai.
12. Light travels faster than sound.
    • Prakash dhvani se tez chalta hai.
13. Ice floats on water.
    • Barf paani par tairti hai.
14. Vegetables contain many vitamins.
    • Sabziyon mein kai vitamins hote hain.
15. The human body requires rest.
    • Manav shareer ko aaraam ki zaroorat hoti hai.
16. Our heart pumps blood continuously.
    • Hamara dil lagatar khoon pump karta hai.
17. Does the summer always follow spring?
    • Kya garmi hamesha basant ke baad aati hai?
18. The Earth’s gravity pulls objects down.
    • Prithvi ka gurत्वाकर्षण vastuo ko neeche kheenchta hai.
19. India lies in the continent of Asia.
    • Bharat Asia mahadveep mein sthit hai.
20. Smoking causes many diseases.
    • Dhumrapaan kai bimariyon ka karan banta hai.

Nakaratmak Aur Prashnwachak Vakyoon Ke Udaharan (Negative and Interrogative)

In udaharanon mein Do aur Does ka sahi prayog dekha ja sakta hai. Yah Present Indefinite Tense ki shuddhata ke liye avashyak hai.

21. Do they understand the rules?
    • Kya ve niyam samajhte hain?
22. Does your teacher give much homework?
    • Kya tumhari shikshika bahut homework deti hain?
23. Why do you look so tired?
    • Tum itne thake hue kyun lagte ho?
24. When do the shops close in the city?
    • Shehar mein dukaanen kab band hoti hain?
25. She does not believe in ghosts.
    • Vah bhooton par vishwas nahin karti hai.
26. I do not agree with his opinion.
    • Main uske vichar se sehmat nahin hoon.
27. The government does not tolerate corruption.
    • Sarkar bhrashtachar bardasht nahin karti hai.
28. Who cooks food at your house?
    • Tumhare ghar mein khana kaun banata hai?
29. Which song does she sing the most?
    • Vah sabse zyada kaun sa gaana gaati hai?
30. We do not waste time on social media.
    • Hum social media par samay barbaad nahin karte hain.

Kriya Visheshan (Adverbs) Ke Saath Upyog

Trạng từ tần suất (Adverbs of Frequency) jaise ‘always’, ‘usually’, ‘often’, ‘sometimes’, ‘never’ ka istemal Simple Present Tense mein bahut aam hai. Inhe mukhya kriya se pehle rakha jata hai.

31. He always arrives late for class.
    • Vah hamesha class ke liye der se aata hai.
32. They usually eat dinner at eight.
    • Ve aamtaur par aath baje raat ka khana khate hain.
33. Does she often forget her keys?
    • Kya vah aksar apni chabiyan bhool jaati hai?
34. We never tell a lie.
    • Hum kabhi jhooth nahin bolte hain.
35. The post office sometimes closes early.
    • Post office kabhi-kabhi jaldi band ho jaata hai.
36. I rarely complain about the food.
    • Main khane ke bare mein shayad hi kabhi shikayat karta hoon.
37. Do you always drink milk before sleeping?
    • Kya tum hamesha sone se pehle doodh peete ho?
38. He occasionally sends me an email.
    • Vah kabhi-kabhar mujhe email bhejta hai.
39. The shopkeeper always keeps his word.
    • Dukandaar hamesha apna vaada nibhata hai.
40. Why do you often interrupt me?
    • Tum aksar mujhe beech mein kyun tokte ho?

Verb ‘To Be’ Ka Upyog Simple Present Tense Mein

Aksar log Simple Present Tense (action verb) aur Simple Present State (stithi darshane wale vakya) ko mila dete hain. Jab koi action verb nahi hota, balki hum kisi ki sthiti, pehchaan, ya gun batate hain, tab hum ‘to be’ kriya (is, am, are) ka upyog karte hain.

Sutra: Subject + Is/Am/Are + Noun/Adjective

Stithi Darshane Wale Examples

Yeh vakya kisi vyakti ya vastu ki vartaman sthiti ko darshate hain. Yeh sahi maayne mein Simple Present Tense ke hisse nahin hain, lekin bol-chal mein inka prayog aam hai.

41. I am a student.
    • Main ek vidyarthi hoon. (Pehchaan)
42. She is happy today.
    • Vah aaj khush hai. (Bhavna/Stithi)
43. We are in Mumbai.
    • Hum Mumbai mein hain. (Jagah)
44. Are you busy right now?
    • Kya tum abhi vyast ho? (Prashn)
45. He is not a lawyer.
    • Vah vakil nahin hai. (Nakaratmak)
46. The weather is very cold.
    • Mausam bahut thanda hai. (Varnan)
47. They are my neighbors.
    • Ve mere padosi hain. (Sambandh)
48. Is the book on the table?
    • Kya kitaab table par hai? (Sthiti)
49. Why is the traffic so heavy?
    • Traffic itna bhari kyun hai? (Wh-Word)
50. This is a difficult situation.
    • Yah ek mushkil sthiti hai.

Advanced Examples and Specific Uses

Ab hum kuch aise examples of present simple tense in hindi dekhenge jismein Tense ka upyog thoda vishisht hota hai. Yeh udaharan aapki samajh ko aur gehra karenge.

Khelon Ki Commentary Mein Upyog

Simple Present Tense ka upyog aamtaur par khelon ki commentary mein kiya jata hai, taki action ko turant aur uttejit tareeke se bataya ja sake.

51. Sharma takes the ball and hits a six!
    • Sharma gend leta hai aur chhakka maarta hai!
52. The striker runs towards the goal.
    • Striker goal ki taraf daudta hai.
53. The referee blows the final whistle.
    • Referee antim seeti bajata hai.

Directions (Disha-Nirdesh) Dene Mein Upyog

Jab hum kisi ko disha nirdesh ya kisi kaam ko karne ka tareeka batate hain, to bhi Simple Present Tense ka prayog hota hai.

54. First, you take the flour, then you add water.
    • Pehle, aap aata lete hain, phir aap paani milate hain.
55. You turn left at the next traffic light.
    • Aap agle traffic light par baayein mudte hain.
56. The GPS tells us to stop here.
    • GPS hamein yahan rukne ko kehta hai.

Bhavishya Ke Nischit Karya (Fixed Future Events)

Jaisa ki pehle charcha ki gayi hai, nischit bhavishya ki ghatnaon ke liye bhi iska upyog hota hai.

57. The President visits India next month.
    • Rashtrapati agle mahine Bharat aate hain.
58. The exam finishes on Friday.
    • Exam Shukravar ko samapt hota hai.
59. We move to our new house in December.
    • Hum December mein apne naye ghar chale jaate hain.

Koshish Na Karne Aur Rukne Wale Examples

60. I sometimes forget my wallet at home.
    • Main kabhi-kabhi apna wallet ghar par bhool jaata hoon.
61. Does he frequently travel for business?
    • Kya vah vyapar ke liye aksar yatra karta hai?
62. The bus usually stops near the market.
    • Bus aamtaur par bazaar ke paas rukti hai.
63. The new smartphone costs twenty thousand rupees.
    • Naye smartphone ki keemat bees hazaar rupaye hai.
64. Why don’t they respect their elders?
    • Ve apne buzurgon ka aadar kyun nahin karte hain?
65. She does not smoke cigarettes.
    • Vah cigarette nahin peeti hai.
66. They rarely speak in Hindi.
    • Ve shayad hi kabhi Hindi mein bolte hain.
67. Does the shop open on time every day?
    • Kya dukaan roz samay par khulti hai?
68. The water in the river flows fast.
    • Nadi ka paani tez behta hai.
69. My brother works as a software engineer.
    • Mera bhai software engineer ke roop mein kaam karta hai.
70. We believe in hard work.
    • Hum mehnat mein vishwas rakhte hain.

Common Mistakes Aur Unka Sudhar

Angrezi Vyakaran mein Simple Present Tense ka upyog karte samay Bharatiya learners do mukhya galti karte hain. In galtiyon ko samajhna aur unka sudhar karna bahut zaroori hai.

Subject-Verb Agreement Ki Galtiyan

Third Person Singular (He, She, It, ya ek naam) ke saath aksar ‘s’ ya ‘es’ lagana bhool jaate hain. Yeh Subject-Verb Agreement ki sabse badi galti hai.

Galat: She talk too much.
Sahi: She talks too much. (Vah bahut zyada baat karti hai.)

Galat: Ram and Shyam goes to school.
Sahi: Ram and Shyam go to school. (Ram aur Shyam school jaate hain.) – (Do naam hone par yah bahuvachan ban jaata hai.)

Do/Does Aur Mukhya Kriya Ka Sahi Upyog

Negative aur Interrogative vakyoon mein, jab Does ka upyog hota hai, to mukhya kriya se ‘s/es’ hata diya jaana chahiye.

Galat: Does he likes the movie?
Sahi: Does he like the movie? (Kya vah film pasand karta hai?)

Galat: She doesn’t understands my pain.
Sahi: She doesn’t understand my pain. (Vah mera dard nahin samajhti hai.)

Simple Present State Aur Simple Present Action Ka Antar

Yeh samajhna zaroori hai ki ‘is/am/are’ ka upyog sirf sthiti batata hai, action nahi.

Galat: I am study English. (Isko Present Continuous Tense mein hona chahiye agar action chalu hai.)
Sahi: I study English. (Main Angrezi padhta hoon.)

71. The library opens at 10 AM, but I am at home.
    • Library subah 10 baje khulti hai, lekin main ghar par hoon.
72. What time does the lesson end?
    • Lesson kis samay samapt hota hai?
73. He often thinks about his future.
    • Vah aksar apne bhavishya ke baare mein sochta hai.
74. Do snakes bite humans?
    • Kya saamp manushyon ko kaatte hain?
75. My grandfather often tells me stories of his youth.
    • Mere dada ji aksar mujhe apne jawani ki kahaniyan sunate hain.
76. The children make a lot of noise in the park.
    • Bachche park mein bahut shor machate hain.
77. Does your phone battery last all day?
    • Kya tumhare phone ki battery poora din chalti hai?
78. Why don’t you try to solve the problem?
    • Tum samasya ko hal karne ki koshish kyun nahin karte ho?
79. We do not travel during the rainy season.
    • Hum barsat ke mausam mein yatra nahin karte hain.
80. Who teaches you English grammar in Hindi?
    • Tumhe Angrezi grammar Hindi mein kaun sikhata hai?

Hindi Se English Mein Anuvad Ki Vidhi

Jab aap Hindi se Angrezi mein anuvad kar rahe hon, to hamesha sabse pehle kriya (verb) ke ant mein dekhen. Yadi vahan ‘ta hai’, ‘ti hai’, ‘te hain’ hai, to yah 90% Simple Present Tense hoga. Phir Subject ko pehchaanein aur uske anusaar kriya mein ‘s/es’ lagayein ya ‘do/does’ ka upyog karein.

Anuvad Ke Kuch Vistarit Examples

81. Suresh apne gaon mein rehta hai.
    • Suresh lives in his village.
82. Kya tumne aaj subah nashta kiya? (Note: Kiya is Past Tense. Sahi Simple Present Vakya Hai: Kya tum roz nashta karte ho?)
    • Do you eat breakfast every day?
83. Rohan aur Mohan saath mein kaam karte hain.
    • Rohan and Mohan work together.
84. Vah hamesha samay par aati hai.
    • She always comes on time.
85. Bharat mein Monsoon July mein shuru hota hai.
    • The monsoon starts in July in India.
86. Main us vyakti ko nahin jaanta hoon.
    • I do not know that person.
87. Ve hamesha sach bolte hain.
    • They always speak the truth.
88. Hamara kutta ajnabi logon par nahin bhonkta hai.
    • Our dog does not bark at strangers.
89. Tum is samasya ko kaise hal karte ho?
    • How do you solve this problem?
90. Kaun si ladki sabse achha gaana gaati hai?
    • Which girl sings the best?

Mixed Examples For Practice

91. Where does the Ganga river originate?
    • Ganga nadi ka udgam kahan hota hai?
92. The computer needs constant power.
    • Computer ko lagatar bijli ki zaroorat hoti hai.
93. Does your mother teach music?
    • Kya tumhari mataji sangeet sikhati hain?
94. Why do people believe in superstitions?
    • Log andhvishwas mein kyun vishwas karte hain?
95. The clock ticks every second.
    • Ghadi har second tik-tik karti hai.
96. We respect the national flag.
    • Hum rashtriya dhwaj ka aadar karte hain.
97. The doctor advises me to walk every morning.
    • Doctor mujhe har subah tahlne ki salah dete hain.
98. He doesn’t like spicy food.
    • Vah masaaledaar khana pasand nahin karta hai.
99. How many languages do you speak fluently?
    • Tum kitni bhashayein dharaprवाह roop se bolte ho?
100. Children learn best through play.
     • Bachche khel ke madhyam se sabse achha seekhte hain.

Iske atirikt, Simple Present Tense mein hamesha kriya ke Mool Roop (Base Form) par dhyaan dein. Third person singular ke niyam ko yaad rakhna hi is Tense ki sabse badi chunauti hai. Niyamit abhyas se yah Tense aasaan ho jaata hai.

Conclusion

Simple Present Tense Angrezi bhasha ki ek aadharshila hai. Is vistarit lekh mein humne examples of present simple tense in hindi ke sahayata se is Tense ki paribhasha, niyam, aur vibhinn upyog sthitiyon ko gehrai se samjha. Chahe vah aapki dainik aadat ho, vaigyanik sachaai ho, ya bhavishya ka nischit karyakram, Simple Present Tense in sabhi ko vyakt karta hai. Subject-Verb Agreement, aur Present Indefinite Tense ke vibhinn roopon ka sahi gyaan aapko prabhavshali tareeke se Angrezi bolne aur likhne mein madad karega. Niyamit abhyas hi is Tense mein parangat hone ki kunji hai.

Last Updated on 09/11/2025 by Emma Collins

Emma Collins

Hello there! I’m Emma Collins, your English instructor at Skilled English. Learning a new language doesn’t have to be stressful or confusing — and I’m here to prove it. With over 6 years of experience teaching English to beginners, my goal is to help you feel confident in speaking, writing, and understanding English step by step. Read more